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How to choose the material for low-temperature evaporation equipment?

Date:2026-03-16 Hits:0

1. 304 Stainless Steel


Applications:


Neutral, low-salt, low-corrosion wastewater


Washing water, cooling water, ordinary grinding wastewater


No chlorine, no strong acids or alkalis


Advantages: Low cost, strong versatility


2. 316L Stainless Steel (most commonly used in the industry, highest cost-performance ratio)


Applications:


Electroplating wastewater, anodizing, phosphating wastewater


Saline, weakly acidic, containing a small amount of chloride ions


Cutting fluid, emulsion, machining wastewater


Chemical neutral / weakly alkaline high-salt wastewater


Advantages: Salt-resistant, resistant to weak acids and alkalis, strong corrosion resistance, long service life


90% of industrial wastewater uses 316L.


3. Duplex Steel 2205 / 2507


Applications:


High-chlorine, high-salt, highly corrosive chemical wastewater


Seawater, concentrated water from circulating water


Working conditions prone to pitting and stress corrosion


Advantages: Extremely strong resistance to chloride ion corrosion


4. Titanium Materials TA2 / TC4


Applications:


Strong acids (hydrochloric acid, fluorine-containing media)


High-chlorine, strong corrosion, working conditions that 316L cannot withstand


Pharmaceuticals, fine chemicals, special electroplating


Advantages: Super strong corrosion resistance, no scaling, extremely long service life


5. Lined Teflon / PP / FRP


Applications:


Highly corrosive, strong acid, high-concentration chemical wastewater


Extremely low budget, small equipment


Disadvantages: Poor thermal conductivity, low heat exchange efficiency, not resistant to high temperatures